篇一：英语作文中名人例子
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英语作文中名人例子
1.成功 / 英雄 / 困难类 （被写的经久不衰！）
2.大众观点类：（媒体 / 团体 / 主流）
3.谎言 / 现象本质 / 隐私 （这个我也不懂）
4.动机类 （这个说的优点玄乎）
5.改变 / 科技 / 创新类
6.了解自身类
7.选择类
下面就淘选了些经典例子！！
1.Bill Gates （比尔盖茨）
When Bill Gates made his decision to drop out from Harvard, he did not care too much of the result. Gates entered Harvard in 1973, and dropped out two years later when he and Allen started the engine of Microsoft. Many people did not understand why Gates gave up such a good opportunity to study in the world’s No.1 University. However, with size comes power, Microsoft dominates the PC market with its operating systems, such as MS-DOS and Windows. Now, Microsoft becomes the biggest software company in the world and Bill Gates becomes the richest man in the world.
用于有放弃就会有所得、勇气、懂得把握机会类
2.Thomas Edison （托马斯 爱迪生）
In 1879, after more than 1,000 trials and $40,000, Thomas Edison introduced an inexpensive alternative to candles and gaslight: the incandescent lamp. Using carbonized filaments from cotton thread, his light bulb burned for two days. These bulbs were first installed on the steamship Columbia and have been lighting up the world ever since. 用于创造力/科技类、失败是成功之母、努力、成功 / 英雄 / 困难类
3.Mother Teresa （特雷莎修女）
Mother Teresa, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, dedicated the majority of her life to helping the poorest of the poor in India, thus gaining her the name "Saint of the Gutters." The devotion towards the poor won her respect throughout the world and the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979. She founded an order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity in Calcutta, India dedicated to serving the poor. Almost 50 years later, the Missionaries of Charity have grown from 12 sisters in India to over 3,000 in 517 missions throughout 100 countries worldwide.
用于大众观点类/善良、品性/
4.Diana Spencer（戴安娜王妃）
Lady Diana Spencer, Princess of Whales, is remembered and respected by people all over the world more for her beauty, kindness, humanity and charitable activities than for her technical skills.
不好意思了，戴安娜王妃，我还真不知怎么用你呢..
5.Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela （纳尔逊·罗利赫拉赫拉·曼德拉） Mandela, the South African black political leader and former
president, was awarded 1993 Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to
antiracism and antiapartheid. Nelson Mandela is one of the great moral and political leaders of our time: an international hero whose lifelong dedication to the fight against racial oppression in South Africa won him the Nobel Peace Prize and the presidency of his country. Since his triumphant release in 1990 from more than a quarter-century of
imprisonment, Mandela has been at the centre of the most compelling and inspiring political drama in the world. As president of the African National Congress and head of South Africa‘s antiapartheid movement, he was instrumental in moving the nation toward multiracial government and majority rule. He is revered everywhere as a vital force in the fight for human rights and racial equality.
用于英雄、斗争/大众观点类（非暴力）/
6.Beethoven （贝多芬）
Beethoven, the German Composer, began to lose his hearing in 1801 and was entirely deaf by 1819. However, this obstacle could not keep him from becoming one of the most famous and prolific composers in art history. His music, including 9 symphonies, 5 piano concertos, several senates and so on, formes a transition from classical to romantic composition. 用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类
7.George Bush（乔治 布什）
On January 16, 1991, President Bush ordered the commencement of Operation Desert Storm, a massive U.S.-led military offensive against Iraq in the Persian Gulf.
In late 1992, Bush ordered U.S. troops into Somalia, a nation devastated by drought and civil war. The peacekeeping mission would prove the most disastrous since Lebanon, and President Clinton abruptly called it off in 1993.
用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类
8.Jimmy Carter（吉米卡特）
President Carter's policy of placing human rights records at the forefront of America's relationships with other nations contributed to a cooling of Cold War relations in the late 1970s.
In 1980, for the first time in seven years, Fidel Castro authorized emigration out of Cuba by the country's citizens. The United States welcomed the Cubans, but later took steps to slow the tide when evidence suggested that Castro was using the refugee flight to empty his prisons.用于成功 / 英雄 / 困难类/斗争、
9.Neville Chamberlain（内维尔张伯伦）
In 1938, British Prime Minister Chamberlain signed the Munich Pact with Adolf Hitler, an agreement that gave Czechoslovakia away to Nazi conquest while bringing, as Chamberlain promised, "peace in our time."
Eleven months after the signing of the Munich Pact, Germany broke the peace in Europe by invading Poland. A solemn Chamberlain had no choice but to declare war, and World War II began in Europe.
不喜欢他，不说了...
10.Raoul Wallenberg （瓦伦堡）
Raoul Wallenberg was a young Swedish aristocrat. In 1944 he left the safety of his country and entered Budapest. Over the next year he outwitted the Nazis and saved as many as 100,000 Jews (he was not himself Jewish) from the death camps. In 1945 he was arrested by the Russians, charged with spying, and imprisoned in a Russian labor camp.
用于道德类/英雄、自救 （Conscience is a more powerful motivation than money,fame and power）
11.George Soros -- （乔治 索斯洛）the financial crocodile
Soros, who at one stage after the fall of the Berlin Wall was providing more assistance to Russia than the US government, believes in practising what he preaches.His Open Society Institute has been pivotal in helping eastern European countries develop democratic societies and market economies. Soros has the advantage of an insider's knowledge of the workings of global capitalism, so his criticism is particularly pointed. Last year, the Soros foundation's network spent nearly half a billion dollars on projects in education, public health and promoting democracy, making it one of the world's largest private donors.
用于大众观点类：（媒体 / 团体 / 主流）
12.Paul Revere（保罗 ）
Our perceptive towards Paul Revere just illustrates this point.
According to the romantic legend, he, galloping along of the dark from one farm house to another, alerted the people to the coming British. And of course the story emphasized the courage of one man, made him a hero in our h(本文来自：wwW.xIaocAofanwEn.coM 小草 范文 网:考研英语作文中的名人例子)istory books. However, his heroism required a matrix of others
who were already well-prepared to mobilize against the oppressor and he was just one part of a pre-arrange plan. Heroes like Revere have no usefulness apart from a society primed to act.
用于英雄、斗争/勇敢/合作类Cooperation
13.Hey Ford（亨利 福特）
Hey ford,one of the most influential inventors in the history, was always inattentive in school. Once ,he and a friend took a watch apart to probe the principle behind it. Angry and upset, the teacher punished him both to stay after school. their punishment was to stay until they had fixed the watch. but the teacher did not know young ford’s genius,in ten minutes,this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on this way home.It is imagination that invigorated Ford to make a through inquiry about things he did not know.He once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the fire. then he waited to see what would happen. the water boiled and, of course, turned to steam. since the steam had no way to escape, the teapot exploded. the explosion cracked a mirror and broke a
window.Ford’s year of curiosity and tinkering paid off,when he built his imagination of horseless carriage into reality, the history of
transportation was changed forever
用于creativity/curiosity/科技类
15.Alexander Graham Bell （亚历山大 格雷厄姆贝尔）
Not realizing the full impact it would have on society, Alexander Graham Bell introduced the first telephone to an amazed audience at America's Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia in 1876. Within a year, Bell had installed 230 phones and established the Bell Telephone Company, which was later transformed into AT&T. In 1997, 643,000,000,000 calls were made by people in the United States alone.
用于英雄/创造、科技/影响力类
考研政治大题答题技巧
普遍适用规则：
在掌握知识量基本相同的情况下，答题技巧的不同可能使总分相差10到20分。政治的考研试卷中大题的分值占百分之六十，而实际上大题也是技巧性最强的题型。下面向大家介绍大题答题四步曲：第一步：仔细审题。找出本题目是关于哪个学科的哪个章节，在草稿纸上写下此章节内所有可能与本题有联系的基本概念及原理。大多数题目是跨章节，甚至跨学科的，要注意思维的发散性。
第二步：解释每一个概念并写出原理的基本内容。如果自己写出的相关概念太多，则视试卷留出的空白捡重要的写，解释概念和原理一般不要超过本题答题空间的二分之一。什么？
太多了？不要怕，答多不扣分。但要注意答题时每个概念和原理要作为一段，字迹要工整清晰。好了，本题目分数的一半你已经拿到了，下面进行第三步。
第三步：联系实际。如果本题是论述题，则根据本题联系实际中的一些现象，给出评价；如果本题是材料题，则材料就是实际，指出材料中的一些问题，也就是将材料用你学过的关于政治的术语再复述一遍。这部分一定要有，而且要作为一个段落，如果字迹工整的话，即使这一段答得驴头不对马嘴，至少也有两分。 第四步：总结。这一部分是绝对送分的，但也要有技巧。要将其作为一个段落，如果此题是论述题，则将整个题目再复述一遍，不要忘了在前面加上一个所以；如果此题是材料题，则提倡材料中好的做法，批评材料中坏的做法。
如果答大题时你能熟练地按上面的四步做，大题方面你至少可以比相同水平的其他人多得n分，不信？试用历史唯物主义的有关原理说明"以德治国"与"以法治国"的关系及其重要意义(2002年政治重中之重)。首先仔细读题目，题目中已经告诉我们是用马哲中的历史唯物主义的几章的原理，而以法治国和以德治国是邓论中的内容，因此要考虑将两个学科结合起来答题。表面上看题目中有两个基本概念以法治国和以德治国，联系到马哲，以德治国便是是道德问题，是上层建筑；以法治国便是法制问题。如此以来，此题需要答的基本概念和原理有：道德，法制，以德治国，以法治国，上层建筑，道德与法制的关系，以法治国和以德治国的关系。然后联系实际，这一步没关系，只要稍微写两句而且字迹工整便不失大格。最后总结，好像这里把题目重抄一遍不顺口，其实只要稍微一改便行：要把以法治国和以德治国相结合。
下面我们看一下标准答案：
1)历史唯物主义认为道德与法制既有联系又有区别，二者的区别表现在：道德的概念；法制的概念；道德与法制的关系。
2)历史唯物主义又认为，社会的经济基础决定上层建筑的产生、性质和变化；上层建筑反作用于经济基础。社会主义的法律和道德是社会主义上层建筑的重要组成部分，它对经济基础的发展有重大意义。
3)以法治国和以德治国又是相辅相成，不可分割的。以法治国的概念；以德治国的概念；以法治国和以德治国的关系。
4)把以德治国和以法治国紧密的结合起来，是建设有中国特色的社会主义的要求，也是社会主义市场经济的要求。
怎么样，是不是感到大题的简单了？上面是我总结的几条关于政治考研的技巧，如果你能真正掌握它，不好意思，你的政治考研分数再也没有希望低于70分了。
论述题：
第一步：仔细审题。
建议考生找出本题目是关于哪个科学的哪个章节，在草稿纸上写下此章节内所有可能与本题有联系的基本概念及原理。大多数题目是跨章节，甚至跨学科的，要注意思维的发散性。 第二步：解释每一个概念并写出原理的基本内容。
如果自己写出的相关概念太多，建议视试卷留出的空白捡重要的写，解释概念和原理一般不要超过本题答题空间的二分之一。什么？太多了？不要怕，答多了不扣分。但考生要注意答题时每个概念和原理要作为一段，字迹要工整清晰。好了，本题目分数的一半你已经拿到了，下面进行第三步。
第三步：联系实际。
如果本题是论述题，建议考生根据本题联系实际中的一些现象，给出评价，如果本题是材料题，则材料就是实际，指出材料中的一些问题，也就是将材料用你学过的关于政治的术语再复述一遍。这部分一定有要有，而且要作为一个段落，字迹工整。
篇二：考研英语常见国外名人中英文名
考研英语常见国外名人中英文名 贝多芬
;Beethoven
牛顿
;Newton
华盛顿
;Washington
爱因斯坦
;Einstein
荷马
Homeros
柏拉图
Platon
亚里士多德
Aristoteles
培根
Bacon
莎士比亚
Shakespeare
萨克雷
Thackeray
狄更斯
Dickens
歌德
Goehte
卢梭
Loescher
巴尔扎克
Balzac
大仲马
Dumas
雨果
Hugo
乔治桑
George Sand
波德莱尔
Baudelaire
福楼拜
Flaubert
左拉
Zola
莫泊桑
Maupassant
霍夫曼
Hoffman
施托姆
Storm
海泽
Heysen
尼采
Nietz
伦茨
Lenz
弗里施
Frisch
迪伦马特
Durrenm
哈谢克
Hasek
米沃什
Milosz
西默农
Simenon
艾略特
Eliot
王尔德
Wilder
奥威尔
Orwell
格雷厄姆
?
格林
Graham Greene 威尔逊
Wilson
默多克
Murdoch
艾米斯
Amis
梭罗
Thoreau
狄更生
Dickinson
马克·吐温
Mark Twain 欧·亨利
O'Hey
杰克·伦敦
Jack London 庞德
Pound
奥尼尔
O'Neill
福克纳
Faulkner
海明威
Hemingway 海勒
Heller
厄普代克
Updike
罗斯
Roth
博尔赫斯
Borges
罗瓦·阿特金森 Rowan Atkinson 布里吉特·巴多特 Brigitte Bardot 迪恩·凯恩
Dean Cain
朱尔·柯恩
Joel Coen
弗朗利斯·福特·柯博拉 Francis Ford Coppola 迈克尔·克瑞奇顿 Michael Crichton 多诺斯·德尔·罗伊 Dolores Del Rio 本尼休·德·托罗 Benicio Del Toro 居里
Curie
古腾堡
(Johannes, 1400-1468, 德国活版印刷发明人 )
斯大林
Stalin
黑格尔
Hegel
尼采
Nietzsche
曼德拉
Mandela
毕加索
Picasso
《格尔尼卡》 （
Guernica
）
Napoleon Bonaparte) 拿破仑
（
法兰西帝国缔造者） George Walker Bush) 布什
（
美国总统
）
Kofi A. Annan 科菲·安南
(
联合过秘书长 )
Albert Einstein ）爱因斯坦
（
德国科学家
）
Thomas Alva Edison) 爱迪生
(
美国发明家
)
William <Bill> H. Gates) 比尔
.
盖茨
(
美国微软公司主席 )
爱迪生
(
美国发明家
)
凯撒 Caesar 荷马
Homeros 柏拉图 Platon 亚里士多德 Aristoteles 培根 Bacon 莎士比亚 Shakespeare 萨克雷 Thackeray 狄更斯 Dickens 歌德 Goehte 卢梭
Loescher 巴尔扎克 Balzac 大仲马 Dumas 雨果 Hugo 乔治桑
George Sand 波德莱尔 Baudelaire 福楼拜 Flaubert 左拉 Zola 莫泊桑
Maupassant 霍夫曼 Hoffman 施托姆 Storm 海泽 Heysen 尼采 Nietz
篇三：四六级考研英语作文例子
（一）合作--国共合作（经典）
One convincing example is the cooperation that was once held between the Communist Party and the Nationalist Party. When the Japanese invaded China in the 1930s and 1940s, the two parties were both in difficulty and danger. However, putting their disagreement aside, at least for the time being, they fought together and managed to drive the aggressors away from the homeland. Could such a huge victory be obtained with one party fighting and the other standing aside? That’s actually the case we can come across much often in our life. Therefore, it is of great importance to cooperate with others and work together with others.
（二）失败是成功之母 throw many unsuccessful drawings before he finally makes a satisfactory before he obtains the data he needs. In other words, the painter, the doctor and the scientist have failed time and again before they succeed in the end.
（三）社会的不诚实现象
Many people choose not to be honest in our modern society. We almost can find such things in our daily life: some students cheat in the exam for higher marks; some corporations tell wrong data to the public in order to get more investment; and some doctors treat their patients with unnecessary and expensive medicines in order to make money, sometimes damaged the patients' health, even their life.
（四）欲速则不达或尊重事物客观规律例子：
A well-known Chinese fable goes that a farm tried to help the shoots grow by pulling them upward, only to find that they died soon.（拔苗助长） Another case in point is the so-called Great Leap Forward movement in China in 1950’s and 1960’s. At that time, the Chinese people were so eager to develop their economy that they took some improper measures, only to hinder the expansion of economy.（大跃进）
（五）诚信例子
The story took place during Abraham Lincoln’s early-teenage years while he was working as a store clerk. It is said that he accidentally overcharged a customer a few extra cents because the scale was not working properly. When he realized the mistake, it was too late, and the customer had already left. He knew the right thing was to return the cents to the
customer, so he decided to close the store and go find the customer. At that time, he couldn’t just jump into a car and drive over there like are able to do today. Instead, it is said that Abraham Lincoln walked several miles to the customer’s house and returned those cents.
还有以下汉语，大家可以自己写。
1、曾子杀猪
曾子的妻子到市场上去，她的儿子要跟着一起去，一边走，一边哭。妈妈对他说：“你回去，等我回来以后，杀猪给你吃。”妻子从市场回来了，曾子要捉猪来杀，他的妻子拦住他说：“那不过是跟小孩子说着玩的。”曾子说：“决不可以跟小孩子说着玩。小孩本来不懂事，要照父母的样子学，听父母的教导。现在你骗他，就是教孩子骗人。做妈妈的骗孩子，孩子不相信妈妈的话，那是不可能把孩子教好的。”曾子于是把猪给杀了。
2、郭沫若与芭蕉花
郭沫若小时候很淘气，但是很孝顺。有一次，他的妈妈得了一种“晕病”，郭沫若听说芭蕉花可以治这种病。这种花卖得很贵，并且难得一开，于是他就和哥哥一起跑到一座花园内找这种花，恰好那座花园里的芭蕉开了一朵大黄花，郭沫若和哥哥把花偷偷地摘下来送给了妈妈。妈妈虽然知道郭沫若这样做是孝顺她，可是儿子的行为很让他伤心。从此，郭沫若再也不偷拿别人的东西了。
3、华盛顿与樱桃树
这是一个流传很广的故事，华盛顿小时候不慎砍倒了一棵父亲很喜爱的樱桃树，华盛顿勇敢地承认了这件事并得到了父亲的谅解。
（六）微笑的力量
Smile is the most beautiful language in the world. That is because: it can make anyone happy. And this happiness is from the bottom of heart. The smile is like a spring wind, so gentle when you are sad, it can make you happy. When you fail in the exam, remember not to be unhappy.
Just to smile, smile to yourself; and you will have confident. when you give up,it can make you try your best again. As a student, when we are criticized by our teachers or our parents, don’t be sad, because their purpose is to make us better. Besides, we should smile to the study pressure.
（七）爱心例子
I can think of no better illustration of this idea than the following
example(s).For instance when someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his(her) life. Again, when a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money from you may support her to finish school and change her life. In these case/circumstances you have given love which is like a lamp
in a dark place where light is most needed. Love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.
（八）练习、准备、持之以恒等
1.A typical one is the NBA super star Kobe Brant, who has practiced billions of times of shooting, passing and blocking before finally become MVP and one of the most brilliant players in the NBA history. Another one which is often mentioned is those astronauts of Shenzhou VII spacecraft, Nie Haishen, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. To guarantee the mission is smoothly completed, they have all been
sharpening their axes continuously. Without sufficient preparation, it could never be possible for Wang to become China’s first teacher in space. Other universally familiar cases often cited are Newton, Curie, Nobel, to name just a few.
2.Another example is Deng Yaping, the world No. 1 woman Ping-pong player. This short girl, who does not seem to be cut out for sports, owes her success to painstaking and perseverant practice.