篇一：药学SCI论文翻译样例
药学SCI论文翻译样例
泛瑞翻译
在翻译药学SCI论文时，译者不能单纯依靠原文的意思进行死板的翻译，更多时候需要借助专业文献进行撰写及翻译。在进行该项工作时，要多阅读文献，并抓住主要信息，同时纠正作者原文中存在的不足，或加以完善。以下是一个样例：
原文
WHO 对药物不良反应（adverse drug reactions,简称 ADR）的定义为：一种有害的和非预期的反应，这种反应是在人类预防、诊断或治疗疾病，或调节生理机能时出现的有害的和与用药目的无关的反应。在美国的一项meta分析研究(综合了39项以医院为基础的前瞻性研究)表明有6.7％的住院患者有严重的药物副反应。其中0.32％有致死性。后者导致美国每年10万人死于药物不良反应。药品不良反应在临床上的主要表现有：过敏反应、毒性反应、特异性反应、二重感染等；涉及器官或系统主要为：皮肤及软组织、消化系统、神经系统、血液系统、泌尿系统、呼吸系统等。其中ADRs以皮肤及其附件损害最为多见，由于这类ADRs为药物变态反应，临床比较常见，也易于发现和观察。其次为消化系统，而肝、肾、血液系统等因为较为隐匿，报道较少。
译文
Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) refer to an expression that describes harm related with the use of given medications at a normal dosage. ADRs are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality and contribute to the incidence of adverse events, leading to increased health-care costs. According to our knowledge, the major clinical symptoms of ADRs included allergy, toxic reaction, specific reaction and double infection. Additionally, organ and system dysfunction, such as disorders of skin, soft tissue, digestive system, nervous system, hematological system, urinary system and respiratory system, have been reported by those with ADRs. Among them, skin and appendages disorders was the most frequently reported events, followed by disorders of digestive system. However, few reports about ADRs were available as the symptoms were hard to observe.
篇二：药学论文翻译点评(一)
药学论文翻译点评（一）
泛瑞翻译
药学翻译的专业性比较强，翻译过程中译者要在完全理解文章意思的基础上进行。下面列举一个翻译样例，来加以阐述。
MRI-Guided Monitoring of Thermal Dose and Targeted Drug Delivery for Cancer Therapy ABSTRACT
Application of localized hyperthermia treatment for solid tumor therapy is under active clinical investigation. The success of this treatment methodology, whether for tumor ablation or drug delivery, requires accurate target localization and real-time temperature mapping of the targeted region. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) can monitor temperature elevations in tissues in real-time during tumor therapy. MRI can also be applied in concert with methods such as High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) to enable image-guided drug delivery (IGDD) from temperature sensitive nanocarriers, by exploiting not only its anatomic resolution, but its ability to detect and measure drug release using markers co-loaded with drugs within the nanocarriers. We review this rapidly emerging technology, providing an overview of MRI-guided tissue thermal dose monitoring for HIFU and Laser therapy, its role in targeted drug delivery and its future potential for clinical translation.
摘要
实体瘤局部高温治疗的临床应用还在调查研究中。不论是瘤体消融还是药物治疗，成功的治疗需要精确的靶向定位和对定位部位的温度实时描绘。磁共振成像可以实时监控治疗中组织的温度提升情况。磁共振成像也可以与其他方法一起使用，例如高强聚焦超声，通过分析热敏纳米载体的结构和运用载体内装载药物的时标检测药物释放，使其以影像为指导药物输送成为可能。我们回顾了这迅速出现的新技术，为以磁共振成像为指导的组织热中子剂量监控高强聚焦超声治疗和激光治疗，在靶向药物输送中的角色扮演和临床翻译的潜能提供了概述。 点评：
第一句的“还在调查研究中”不符合语言表达习惯，under active clinical investigation意思为开展了大量的临床研究。“成功的治疗需要精确的靶向定位和对定位部位的温度实时描绘”是错译，句子意思完全看不懂。可翻译为“欲实施有效地治疗需精确的靶向定位，并对靶向
部位进行实时温度测定”。另外，其他地方也存在问题。可参考以下样例：
目前，大量研究对实体瘤局部高温治疗的临床治疗进行了探讨。无论是瘤体消融还是药物治疗，欲实施有效地治疗需精确的靶向定位，并对靶向部位进行实时温度测定。磁共振成像（ＭＲＩ）可监测肿瘤治疗过程中组织内温度的升高情况。此外，ＭＲＩ也可与其他方法联用，例如高强聚焦超声（ＨＩＦＵ），可借助分析热敏纳米载体的结构，或通过测定药物欧联分子标记，实现影像学介导的药物释放（ＩＧＤＤ）。本文对该项新技术（MRI联合HIFU与激光治疗）进行综述，阐述其在靶向药物给药及临床转移方面的应用。
篇三：药理学中英文简介(周宏灏)
<<药理学>>周宏灏主编
之所以选择介绍这本书，是因为它伴随我走过了考研的历程。也是它，给了我最初关于药理的轮廓。
本书是临床药理研究所所长周宏灏院士和国内11所医学院校的药理学专业教师，根据多年的教学经验，并针对国内高等医学院校医学本科生药理学教学的现状，共同编写而成。全书分10篇48章，在编写中特别注意内容新颖、材料精选、深入浅出，也适当注意介绍药理学的最新概念、技术和成就，介绍较为重要的新药。为适应双语教学的需要，本书在每章前增加了英文要点，在文末提供继续阅读文献。
总论部分包括绪论、药物代谢动力学、药物效应动力学和影响药物效应的因素，它是整本书的基础，也是我们药学生与医学生学习的基础。文章内容与现实紧密相连。如，第一章绪论部分介绍了新药临床分为I、II、III 、IV期及每期的主要任务是我们研制新药的基础；第二章药物代谢动力学中药-时曲线、半衰期、生物利用度等概念是良好的临床用药指导；第三章药物效应动力学中介绍的各种药物不良反应使初学者对于药物副作用有了进一步认识；第四章系统地分析了各种药物效应的因素，给不同研究方向的学生提供了实验思路，如我所（临床药理研究所）主要从事“个体化医学”研究，不同种族的遗传药理学差异等。
二至十篇详细介绍了作用于各种系统的药物，即作用于外周神经系统药物，作用于中枢神经系统药物，作用于心血管和肾脏的药物，作用于消化系统，呼吸系统和子宫的药物，作用于内分泌系统的药物，作用于自体活性物质的药物，作用于血液系统的药物，作用于免疫系统的药物，化学治疗药物。每一种药物都详细介绍了药理作用、体内过程、临床应用、不良反应及禁忌症等。各专业学生根据学科要求学习。
我认为本书相比于其他药理学书籍，最大的特色是比较侧重一些双语的教学，但并非纯粹的英语，就是可以让专业词汇入门的感觉。文章中的主要词汇都有相应的英文注释，同时此书也有配套的英文版，对我们全所甚至是大部分医学生都有帮助。它为我们平时看英文文献及撰写英文材料奠定了一定的基础。
<< Pharmacology >> ——HH Zhou The reason I choose to introduce this book is that it accompanied me through my preparation for the
postgraduate exam. Ang It is this book gave me the initial outline of the pharmacology.
The book is editored by HH Zhou, director of the Institute of Clinical Pharmacology, and other 11
academicians of medical colleges in China, based on their years of teaching experiences and direct at the status of pharmacology undergraduates teaching of domestic
medical colleges . The book divides into 48 chapters of 10, with special attention not only in the preparation of the novel content and material selection, but also put great emphasis on the latest concepts technology and
achievements of pharmacology, vital drugs. To meet the needs of bilingual education, the author adds English points before each chapter, and provides continue reading literature at the end of the text.
General introduction section includes introduction, pharmacokinetics,
bioavailability in the Chapter II- pharmacokinetics is a good clinical medication guide; variety of adverse drug reactions in the third chapter make us have a better understanding of drug side effects; the Chapter IV , including systematic analysis of the factors that affect the drug efficacy, provide different experimental idea for students in all kinds of fields, as our institute (the Institute
of Clinical Pharmacology) is mainly engaged in
"personalized medicine" research, pharmacogenomics of different ethnic, etc.
Two to ten introduce the effect of drugs on various systems, i.e., drugs acting on the peripheral nervous
system, drugs acting on the central nervous system, drugs acting on the cardiovascular and renal, drugs acting on the digestive system, respiratory system and uterus, drugs acting on the endocrine system, drugs acting on the active material, drugs acting on the blood system, drugs acting on the immune system, chemotherapeutic drugs. Every drug has a detailed description of the pharmacological effects, process in vivo, clinical applications, adverse reactions and contraindications psychosis. The students learn according to various professional disciplines.Compared to other pharmacology books, I think the biggest feature of this book is that it focused on bilingual teaching, not only purely Chinese. The main vocabulary in the article has a corresponding English note, while the market also supporting the English version of that book. It helped a lot for students of our institute even the most medical students. It laid a foundation for our reviewing of English literature and writing materials.