篇一:浅谈大才小用
浅谈大才小用
一个成熟健康的社会,社会成员的竞争机会应该是多元化的。但令人遗憾的是,无论是就业还是职场、官场,正在越来越结构固化,代际传递。靠个人的努力改变自己的人生,成本越来越高,希望越来越小。在这样一种境况之下,就会有越来越多的人自认是大材小用,怀才不遇。
加拿大一项全球民调显示,有将近一半的加拿大公民感觉自己大材小用,英雄无用武之地。而觉得大材小用的人比例最高的国家是中国,高达84%,总之一句话,你我都是那个自认为大材小用和怀才不遇的人。
前不久有报道说,有八成的受访者认为央企招聘裙带关系泛滥。在官场,公务员和提升待遇还大都靠论资排辈甚至是需要攀附权利谋取利益。在这样一个潜规则之下,要么随波逐流,要么只能面对“大材小用”的残酷现实。当3000多名本科生,29名硕士应聘一个环卫工岗位是时,我觉得,八成人自认为大材小用。
这些自认为是大材小用的人们,要正确面对逆境,保持良好的心态,要淡泊名利得失,善于发现自身的存在的差距,要保持平常心,乐观心。
篇二:大才小用 翻译
繁荣昌盛thriving and prosperous
爱不释手fondle admiringly
爱财如命skin a flea for its hide
爱屋及乌love me,love my dog He that loves the tree loves the branch
安居乐业live and work in peace and contentment
白手起家build up from nothing
百里挑一one in hundred
百折不挠be indomitable
半途而废give up halfway leave sth. Unfinished
包罗万象all-embracing all-inclusive
饱经风霜weather-beaten
卑躬屈膝bow and scrape cringe
悲欢离合vicissitudes of life
背道而驰run count
er to run in the opposite direction本末倒置put the cart before the horse
笨鸟先飞the slow need to start early
必由之路the only way
闭关自守close the country to international intercourse
变本加厉be further intensified
变化无常chop and change fantasticality
变化无常chop and change fantasticality
别开生面having sth. New
别有用心have ulterior motives
彬彬有礼refined and courteous urbane
兵不厌诈in war nothing is too deceitful
博古通今erudite and informed
不败之地incincible position
不耻下问feel not ashamed to learn from one's subordinates
不可救药be past praying for beyond redemption
不劳而获reap where one has not sown
不屈不挠fortitude indefatigability perseverance persevere tenacity
不速之客crasher uninvited guest
不同凡响outstanding
不言而喻speak for itself tell its own story tell its own tale went without saying
不遗余力spare no effort spare no pains
不以为然not approve object to
不义之财filthy lucre filthy pelf the mammon of uighteousness
不亦乐乎extremely
不远千里go to the trouble of travelling a long distance
不约而同happen to coincide
不择手段by any kind of means by hook or crook play hard by fair means or foul
不知所措be at a loss be all adrift lose one's head out of one's wits
才疏学浅have little talent and learning
惨绝人寰extremely cruel
沧海桑田time brings a great change to the worlds
沧海一粟/九牛一毛a drop in the bucket
草木皆兵a state of extreme nervousness
层出不穷emerge in endlessly
层峦迭嶂peaks over peaks
察言观色carefully watch what sb. is doing and saying
姹紫嫣红very beautiful flowers
畅行无阻checkless
车水马龙heavy traffic
沉默寡言taciturnity
称心如意well-content
趁热打铁strike while iron is hot Hold a wolf the iron is hot
成群结队gang horde
诚惶诚恐with reverence and awe
诚心诚意sincere desire
承上启下a connecting link between the preceding and the following
吃苦耐劳tough
吃里扒外live on sb. while helping others secretly
痴心妄想 胡思乱想wishful thinking
持之以恒preserve
叱咤风云ride the whirlwind
愁眉苦脸pull a long face snoot
愁眉苦脸的,愁眉苦脸地woebegone morosely
臭名远扬,臭名昭著flagrancy, notorious
出乎意料unexpected
出口成章have an outstanding eloquence
出类拔萃,鹤立鸡群fill the bill supereminence
出谋划策give counsel suggest
出奇制胜defeat sb. by a surprise action
出生入死go through fire and water
触类旁通comprehend by analogy
垂头丧气,无精打采 down in the mouth lose one's spirits with the tail between the legs 垂头丧气的blue about the gills crestfallen downhearted
绰绰有余more than sufficient
此起彼伏as one falls,another rises
从容不迫go easy take one's time
从容不迫的leisured unhurried
从容不迫地by easy stages
粗枝大叶careless slapdash sloppy
粗枝大叶的broad-brush
措手不及unaware unprepared
错综复杂 扑朔迷离 anfractuosity
错综复杂的anfractuous daedal reticula sinuous
打草惊蛇act rashly and alert the enemy
大材小用waste one's talent on a petty job
大公无私selfless
大海捞针look for a needle in a bottle of hay
大惑不解be extremely puzzled
大惊小怪a storm in a teacup foofaraw fuss like a hen with one chicken
大惊小怪的spoffish
大快人心affording general satisfaction
大名鼎鼎famous well known
大器晚成great minds mature slowly
大千世界the boundless universe
大失所望greatly disappointed
大同小异largely identical but with minor differences
大显身手 大显神通strut one's stuff
大言不惭 夸夸其谈fanfaronade rodomontade
大义凛然inspiring awe by upholding justice
大义灭亲place righteousness above family loyalty
大智若愚Still waters run deep. An empty vessel makes the most sound Still water runs deep 呆若木鸡dumbstruck transfixed
待人接物the ways one gets along with others
殚思极虑rack one's brains
胆小如鼠cannot say boh to a goose
胆战心惊的funky
淡泊明志not seek fame and wealth
道貌岸然be sanctimonious
得过且过drift along muddle along
得天独厚的advantaged
得心应手handy with facility
得意忘形 得意洋洋 bloat get dizzy with success
得意洋洋elated elation exaltation jauntiness
得意扬扬ride high
得意洋洋的cock-a-hoop high-blown perky
得意扬扬的triumphant
德才兼备have both ability and moral integrity
德高望重sainted saintlike
登峰造极reach the limit reach the peak of perfection
地大物博vast territory and abundant resources
颠倒黑白 颠倒是非 混淆是非call white black swear black is white
颠三倒四confused disorderly
雕虫小技insignificant skill
调兵遣将move forces
调虎离山lure the enemy away from his base
掉以轻心treat sth. Lightly
喋喋不休blat cackle chackle harp harp on jaw-jaw rattle twitter wag
顶天立地of indomitable spirit
东施效颦blind imitation with ludicrous effection
东山再起bob up like a cork
独具匠心show originality
独树一帜develop a school of one's own
独一无二in a class by oneself
独一无二的unique unmatched unparalleled
度日如年one day seems like a year
断章取义garble quote out of context
对牛弹琴whistle jigs to a milestone Cast pearls before swine 对症下药suit the remedy to the case
多才多艺versatility
多才多艺的accomplished all-round allround miscellaneous versatile 多愁善感sensitivity sentimentality
多愁善感的moonstruck spoony
多此一举bring owls to Athens hold a candle to the sun
多多益善the more the better
咄咄逼人aggressive
脱胎换骨thoroughly remould oneself
阿谀奉承 趋炎附势greasiness
恩将仇报 以怨报德 忘恩负义 bite the hand that feeds one
尔虞我诈each trying to cheat the other
发人深省的thought-provoking
发人深省set people thinking
发扬光大carry forward
翻山越岭tramp over hill and dale
翻天覆地world-shaking
泛滥成灾overrun
飞黄腾达 青云直上come into one's kingdom rise in the world strike oil 飞黄腾达的successful
飞禽走兽birds and beasts
废寝忘食forget food and sleep
分道扬镳part company,each going his own way
分化瓦解disintegrate divide and demoralize
分门别类classify
纷至沓来come in a continuous stream
纷至沓来的thick as hail
奋不顾身dash ahead regardless of one's safety
愤愤不平be indignant
愤世嫉俗的cynical
丰富多彩rich and colorful
丰功伟绩great achievement
丰衣足食have ample food and clothing
风花雪月sentimental writings of the exploiting classes
风马牛不相及be totally uelated
风靡一时be the rage
风平浪静calm
风起云涌like a rising wind and scudding clouds 风雨同舟stand together regardless of situation 风雨无阻in all weathers
锋芒毕露make a showy display of one's abilities 蜂涌而来pour
逢场作戏join in the fun on occasion
逢凶化吉trun ill luck into good
奉公守法law-abiding
敷衍了事make short shrift of palter scuffle
釜底抽薪take a drastic measure to deal with a situation 赴汤蹈火 出生入死go through fire and water 富丽堂皇magnificence
覆水难收spilt water cannot be gathered up again It is no use crying over spilt milk
篇三:《你被“大材小用”了吗?》阅读附答案
何谓大材小用?就是自认为能做更大更重要的工作,现实中却没有机会或平台,只能做一些鸡毛蒜皮的琐细小事。感到自己被大材小用的人,不外乎这几种情况:高学历,低就业;大能力,小职位;高贡献,低收入;高水平,低使用;俏专业,差工作。这其中既有客观存在成分,如学历、专业;也有自己主观认定的成分,如能力、水平、贡献,你自我认为很强很高很大,在别人眼里就未必如此了。 所以,尽管现实生活中确有不少大材小用的现象,但也不排除一些人是好高骛远与眼高手低的自我认定。毕竟,社会上绝大多数都是普普通通的岗位,所谓才堪“大用”的岗位凤毛麟角,而且竞争非常激烈,不是说你是“大材”就一定能被“大用”。况且,你的“大材”只是自我感觉,若真的拉出来遛遛,可能是千里马,也可能是小毛驴;可能是经天纬地的孔明,也可能是纸上谈兵的马谡。 譬如以高文凭自傲而感到被大材小用者,就必须改变观念了。因为过去是精英教育,大学生是天之骄子,一毕业就有单位抢着要,现在早就成了平民教育,硕士、博士找不到工作也屡见不鲜。哈尔滨招聘457个清洁工,报名者中有3000个本科生,25个硕士生。但有些人就是不肯正视现实,那就免不了要碰壁。一名北京大学硕士毕业生发帖称,找到一份月薪8000元的工作,家人还觉得他被大材小用了。难道一毕业就给你数万月薪,官任总经理,才叫“人尽其才”,天下哪有这样的好事? 退一步说,如果你确实被大材小用了,那也不必怨天尤人、愤世嫉俗,至少可有三个选择:一是显示才干,改变命运。毛遂自荐,折冲立下樽俎不世之功;冯谖弹铗,为孟尝君智凿三窟;庞统一日处理数月积案,分毫不差,皆为显示才干改变命运之范例。二是换岗挪窝,另辟蹊径。具有“战必胜,攻必取”之才的韩信,在项羽那里只是个“执戟郎中”,他毅然投奔刘邦,被拜封大将,从此大显身手,终成一代伟业。三是自立山头,自己创业。无须别人赏识,不要伯乐推荐,马云创立阿里巴巴集团,李彦宏打造百度巨人,史玉柱开创保健、网游天地,马化腾创建腾讯公司等,都是用尽浑身解数,施展全部才华,长袖善舞,运筹帷幄,大材大用,小材小用,何其痛快淋漓!如果这三个选择都不愿意,那就脚踏实地地做些小事业、小工作,经营好自己的一亩三分地,把小事做大,把俗事做雅,日积月累,也能收获一个理想的人生。 1.文章开头引用加拿大德斯塔德公司的一项全球民调有什么作用? 2.联系文章内容,分析现实生活中出现“大材小用”现象的原因有哪些。 3.文中画线句运用了什么论证方法?起什么作用? 4.读完文章,你认为当今的大学生应该树立怎样的就业观? 参考答案 1.通过引用全球民调,指出在中国觉得被大材小用的人比例很高,以此引出本文的话题“大材小用”。2.一些人好高骛远、眼高手低地自我认定被“大材小用”了;社会上所谓才堪“大用”的岗位凤毛麟角,绝大多数都是普普通通的岗位,而且竞争非常激烈,因而,有很多“大材”不一定能被“大用”。 3.举例论证 用事实表明过去的精英教育,现在早就成了平民教育,硕士、博士找不到工作也屡见不鲜。 4.示例:大学生就业要有平常心态,不可眼高手低、好高骛远,如果确实被大材小用了,那也不必怨天尤人、愤世嫉俗,而是要在平凡的岗位上经受磨砺,显示才干,脚踏实地地利用自己的优势开创一番事业。