篇一：同义词大全
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be
important)
2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
10. top=peak, summit
11. competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
12. blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
13. opinion=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
14. fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
15. build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
16. insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
17. complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
18. primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
19. relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
20. force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
21. enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
22. complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
24. small=minuscule(very small), minute
25. praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
26. hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)
36.ruin=devastate (it means
37.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
38.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
39.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
40.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
41.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
42.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
43.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
44.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)、
45.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
46.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
47.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
48.hot=boiling(very hot)
49.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)
50.nowadays=currently
51.only=unique(the only one of its kind), distinctive;
52.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)
53.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)
54.result=consequence(the results or effects of something
55.obvious=apparent, manifest
56.basedon=derived fromcan see or notice them very easily)
57.quite=fairly
58.pathetic=lamentable(very uncomfortable and disappointing)
59.field=domain(a particular field of thought, activities or interest)
60.appear=emerge(come into existence)
61.whole=entire(the whole of something)
62.wet=moist(slightly wet), damp(slightly wet), humid(very damp and hot)
63.wrong=erroneous(incorrect or partly correct)
64.difficult=formidable
65.change=convert(change into another form)
66.typical=quintessential(this word means represent a typical example of something)
67.careful=cautious(very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent(careful and sensible)
68.ability=capacity, capability(the same as ability)
69.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)
70.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)
71.use= utilize (the same as use)
72.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)
73.satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and satisfaction)
74.short=fleeting, ephemeral(if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)
75.scholarship=fellowship
76.angry=eaged(extremely angry)
77.smelly=malodorous(used to describe an unpleasant smell)
78.ugly=hideous(if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)
79.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you agreat deal)
80.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
81.disorder=disarray, chaos
82.crazily=frantically(used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)"
83.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)
84.ordinary=mundane(very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)
85.despite=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
86.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)
87.sharp=acute(severe and intense)
88.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen )
89.puzzle=perplex(something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does
not understand it)
90.method=avenue(away of getting something done)
91.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)
92.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
93.decorate=embellish(embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)
94.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)
95.so=consequently, accordingly
96.rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often)
97.greedy=rapacious(greedy and selfish)
篇二：词性转换
六年级英语专项练习之词性转换
一、反义词、近义词、同义词 1. left(反义词2.near(反义词
3. slow(反义词 4. far(反义词5. wrong(反义词 6. go(反义词 7. near(近义词8.behind(反义词
9.different(反义词 10.walk(同义词 11. child(同义词12. cool(反义词13.happy(反义词 14. good（反义词） 15. rich(反义词 16.outside(反义词 17.pull（反义词） 18. stop(反义词 19.down(反义词 20. unusual(反义词 21. cold(反义词 22.film(同义词 23.trip(近义词
24.lesson(同义词25.store(同义词 26. ship(同义词 27.pen pal(近义词 28.police office(同义词 29. post officer(同义词二、复数
leaf(复数复数（复数）child(复数复数复数 am/is(复数复数country（复数） 三、同音、否定、缩写 buy(同音词 to(同音词
can(否定形式will(否定形式sea(同音词
will not(缩写形式can not(缩写形式’ll(完全形式 Let’s(完全形式businessman(对应词对应词these(对应词wear(同音词hear(同音词 there(同音词shouldn't(完全形式she'll(完全形式 四、现在分词、第三人称单数形式
swim(现在分词现在分词 run(现在分词dance(现在分词现在分词 use(现在分词sing(现在分词现在分词
write(现在分词fly (现在分词making（原形）hiking（原形）watch(三单形式三单形式teach(三单形式have(三单形式三单形式do(第三人称单数五、名词、动词、形容词
sun(形容词worried (动词) 副词drive(名词) 动词report（名词）good（副词）（名词）healthy（名词）teacher(动词slow(副词play（名词）sing（名词） dance（名词）farm（名词）write（名词）science（名词）clean（名词）interest(形容词police office（名词） 六、人称代词主格、宾格、物主代词 I—me—my we—us—our he—him—his
she—her—her they—them—their 七、过去式
give(过去式过去式过去式过去式 throw(过去式过去式water(过去式 八、形容词比较级、最高级
many/much（比较级）sweet（最高级）
篇三：同义词
同义词（短语）
above = over 在……上方
almost = nearly 几乎；差不多
a lot of = lots of ; many / much 许多
also = too = as well 也；同样
around = all over遍及
arrive (at / in) = reach= get to 到达
as soon as possible = as soon as sb can尽可能快
at last = in the end = finally 最后
at once = immediately = right away/now立刻
autumn = fall 秋天
baby = child =kid孩子
bad = ill, wrong 坏的；错的
become = get, grow, turn 变得；成为
begin = start 开始
be good at = do well in 擅长
be filled with = be full of 充满
below = under 在……下面
beside = near, next to 在……旁边；附近
big = large=great=huge 大的
bright = sunny, shining 晴朗的
centre = middle 中间
certainly = of course 当然
clever = bright 聪明的
come from = be from 来自
dear = expensive 昂贵的
difficult = hard 困难的；艰巨的
fly to… = go to … by air 坐飞机去…
easy = simple 容易的；简单的
enjoyable = pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的
every = each 每个
fail = lose = not pass失败；丧失
fall = drop 落下
famous = well-known 著名的
fast = quick(ly) 迅速的（地）
fine = good, nice 好的；优的
finish = end 结束；终点
friendly = kind 友好的
game = match 比赛
glad = happy, pleased 愉快的；高兴的
go = leave 离去；离开
go to sleep = get to sleep / fall asleep 睡着
hardly = almost not 几乎不
have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得愉快
healthy = fine, well 健康的
helpful = useful 有益的；有用的
house = home 家
high = tall 高的
hold on = wait a moment别挂断
hope = wish, want 希望；想要
ill = sick 生病的
journey = travel, trip 旅行；旅途
knock = hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败
know = understand 懂得；理解
last = go on 持续
laugh = smile 笑
like = enjoy, love 喜欢；热爱
little = small 小的
loud = noisy 大声的；嘈杂的
maybe = perhaps 可能；大概
must = have to必须
noise = sound 声音
OK = fine, all right 好吧；行
on = about 关于
over = more than超过
problem = question, puzzle 问题
pupil = student 学生
rainy = wet 下雨的；有雨的
rather than = instead of 而不是
real = true 真正的；真实的
ring = call, telephone 打电话
room = space 空间；余地
sad = unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的
say = speak, talk, tell 说话
seem = look 看似
several = some = a few 几个；若干个
shout = cry, call 叫喊
spend … on = pay … for 花…买…
stay = live 逗留；居住
street = road 街道；路
sunny = bright, clear, fine 晴朗的
take = need 需要
very = quite, rather, greatly 非常；相当
walk to = go to … on foot 步行去…
whether = if 是否
whole = total 全部；总共
would rather … than … = prefer … to …=like…… better than ……喜欢胜过 Why = what … for 为什么
疑问词+从句 = 疑问词+to do