篇一：英语各种作文套路
作文套路：
套路 1。
There are many reasons / causes for ….. but in general, they come down to three major ones.
For one thing,….. For another, .. Perhaps the prime reason / cause is that….
From the foregoing,…..
2. Like everything else, ……has /have favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.First ….. Besides, …Most important of all,.,,,,.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with ,…. To make matters worse, … Worst of all,….
Now the conclusion is self-evident. The positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, … and try to change the negative aspects into positive ones.
…..It is held that ….But it is also held that..
But it is also held that…..
Those who hold the first opinion… In contrast,…those who hold the second view….
As to me, I agree with the latter opinion … Admittedly, …but this is not to say that….
For instance,… what’s more, it should be understood that …. For example….
In a word……
When asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions…. Is no exception. Some people take it for granted that …. However, others hold that….
As far as I am concerned , I’m in favor of the second view . . The reasons are as follows.
First, there is an element of truth that…. , but it doesn’t that…. A case in point is that ….. As another instance,...Therefore, the first view doesn’t hold water.
In conclusion,
Charts and graphs
A. It is a/table/chart/diagram/graph which describes that...
It is a table/chart/diagram/graph of...
This chart/table/pie diagram/graph points out/indicates/shows/illustrates that...
As we can see/As can be seen from/in the chart/table/pie diagram/graph that...
According to/As is shown in Table 1/Figure 2/Chart 3/Diagram 4 ...
B.A and B are totally/completely/entirely/quite/strikingly different in every
way/many ways
The difference between A and B is (lies in/consists in/exists) ...
Their differences can be described as follows: ...
三、英语写作核查清单
为了提高找错效率，整理一个写作中常见错误的核查清单(checklist)是很有益处的。这
样就能做到有的放矢，根据核查清单所列举的错误，迅速地查找错误。
1．是否漏掉动词“to be"
一般来说，每个句子(或分句)必须有一个动词作谓语。看一下每个句子中是否都有
动词。如缺少动词，那么很可能漏掉的就是动词“to be"。
2．在第三人称单数后的动词是否漏掉s(指现在时)
很快地浏览一下你的作文，找到每一个动词，再找该动词的主语，决定动词后面是
否要加S.
3．复数名词后面是否漏了s
查看所有的名词，看一下它们是否需要加s。
4．每二个单数可数名词之前必须有限定词(determiner)
这些限定词有冠词：a，an，the；指示代词：this，that；所有格：my，your，Mary’s，
etc. 对于不少考生来说，判断究竟在什么地方需要加冠词非常困难。但是有一种相对
较简单的规则，即每个单数可数名词之前必须有限定词。
5．作文中的时态有无变化。如有变化，看一下是否有正当理由
有些考生在写作文时，时常会毫无道理地改变动词的时态。查看一下每个动词，看
看它是否同前一个动词在时态上一致。如果不一致，查看一下时态的改变是否有依据。
6．是否漏掉连接词
一般来说，一个句子只能有一个限定动词，如有两个或两个以上动词，那么它们就
会由并列连接词连接，或出现在由从属连接词引导的从句中。考生可以数一下每句
句子中的限定动词和连接词。动词数应该比连接词数多1个。为了便于检查，在写作
过程中，不要省略任何从属连接词，特别是“that"。
四． 主题和结构
英文写作的要求是“根据所规定的情境或所给出的提纲，写一篇短文”。这里的
规定情境或所给出的提纲，实际上已经规定了文章的整体结构。
考生需要将这些信息转换成正确的英语语言。在每个要点项下，再加上一些支持
性的英语语句；为了使文章富有可读性，考生还必须注意卷面的美观和书写的工整。从宏观结构层面考察研究生英文作文，我们应注意的另一个问题是一致性问题，
也就是点和支持论点的论据之间必须具有逻辑性。除此之外，论点之间应注意主
次之分，必须做重点突出。恰当地将文章分成不同的段落，有助于体现各部分的
逻辑关系和层次。
一篇150个左右单词的英文短文基本按照开头段——中间段——结尾段的框架搭
建。其中间段比开头段和结尾段要长些。开头段必须用能够吸引读者注意力的语
言点明主题，使者了解文章的主旨(Thesis)。中间段落经常是作文的主干内容。可
以由一个或一个以上段落组成。其主要功能在于支持说明或论证上段提到的文章
的主题。在每一个段落的首句般为段落主题句(Topic sentence)。跟着主题句的是支性句子，其内容可以是事实、数故事或专家意见等，主要功能用来帮助段落主
题句说明文章主题。结尾段落用来归纳概或重新说明主题观点，也可以用来说明
观点，提出建议，做出评论或针对文章提出的问题出具体的办法。
五．文章的开头和结尾
我们知道，在篇幅为120个字的英文作文中，其开头和结尾的作用是很明显的。
运用得当，文章会富有逻辑性，重点突出。
(一)开头
文章的开头很重要，如果处理得当，一开始就能吸引读者的注意力。下面是几
种典型的开头写法。
1．主题句法
提出一个论点或论据作为文章要阐明的主题，使读者了解你写作的理由或主要
目的。
例：
This report summarizes the results of our fourth—quarter sales.
One Of the most notable phases Of the industrial revolution was the rapid growth of cities。
2．问题法
用提问的方式来引发文章的内容，吸引读者的注意力。例：
Should a scientist be responsible for his discoveries?
What does it take to succeed in one?s studies or career?
3．数据法
用某些统计数字来引出文章的内容，例：
The fact that less than 5％ of the British population graduate from universities may seem surprising when compared with the
American percentage of over 30％．
4．概要法
开宗明义地让读者了解文章的主要观点，然后通过举例或逻辑推理等方法加以佐证，
例：
This memo covers five steps in the new procedure.
This report is divided into three main sections：(1) what equipment you need，(2) how to use equipment
，and (3) how to maintain equipment．
(二)结尾
在写英文作文时，结尾是值得考生重视的另一个关键的地方。如果写得好，往往能给
读者留下深刻印象。下面介绍几种常见的结尾写法：
1． 重复文章的主题句
重复文章的主题句的目的在于强调作者的主要论点，例：
With the foregoing three points in mind，one can be a true good student．
If any items mentioned above arouse your interest，please 1et us know．
2．概括结论
用几句话概括上文内容来加深读者对文章观点的理解，例：
From what has been discussed above，we may draw the conclusion that no success can be achieved
without laboring．
In summary，we should create such an environment in which each child in his or her own way follows
his curiosity where it leads him，develops his ability and talents，pursues his interests and likes．
3．提出展望或期望
表示对将来的期待或是鼓动读者采取行动，例：
It is essential that effective measures should be taken to redress such inequality.
It is high time that we should urge an immediate end to this phenomenon．
4．强调意义
从更高或更新的角度来强调上述论点的重要性或其深远的意义，例：
Admittedly，science has created atomic bombs and produced pervasive pollution．But it
has transformed the lives of millions of people．
六．段落的写法
(—)段落中的主题句
正文中的每个段落包含一个主题句(Topic sentence)。主题句概括全段意思，其他句子
则围绕主题句加以阐明、补充或论证。这种补充意义的句子称为支持句(Supporting sentence)。一般说来，主题句写在段落的开端，后面的支持句为主题句提供论证或细节。
例如：Education is a third important area in which technology is separating us from others．From
elementary schools to colleges，students spend more and more time sitting by themselves in
front of computers．The computers give them feedback，while teachers spend more time
tending the computers and less time interacting with their classes．A similar problem occurs
in homes As more families buy computers，increasing numbers of students practice their math
and reading skills with software programs instead of their friends，brothers ,sisters and their
parents．
例2：
Mao Zedong remains in important ways the center of the country’s moral universe．
For example，we may see a fresh nationwide enthusiasm for Mao as China marked the
centenary of his birth last week．.．
The society abounds with stories of quick killings．An English teacher in Nanjing tells of a
friend who made millions on the stock market in two weeks．A lawyer in Beijing．．
段落中主题句必须写得简洁明了。例：
The new brochures are full of major printing errors．
Three causes contributed to the problem at Plant X．
(二)段落内部的一致性
所谓一致性，是指在一段文章中，应该只说明一个问题或一个问题的某一方面；
或应该只叙述一件事情或一件事的某一阶段。也就是说，每段只能有一个中心
思想或主题，所有的支持句都要有助于发展主题句的中心思想，都要为中心思想
服务。这种主题句和支持句在意义上的统一就是段落的一致性。
例：
Progress is gradually being made in the fight against cancer．In the early 1900s，few
cancer patients had any hope of long term survival．In the l930s，less than one in five cancer victims lived more than 5 years．In the 1950s，the ratio was one in four．Currently the ratio is down to one in three．The gain from l in 4 to 1 in 3 represents about 58，000 lives saved each year．
但是，如果我们在这个段落中加入诸如“It has been proved that smoking is a direct
cause of lung cancer'’或“Heart disease is also increasing．”等句子，段落就缺乏一致性。 同时，在单句或复句的写作中，也要体现“一致性”的原则；要注意下列的问题：
1．不要把无关的思想包含在一个句子中
例：The mountain is six thousand feet high，and it is only 4 miles from the small airport，(and the field is not a very large one，) but no plane has ever crashed on it．
在此句中，括号中的内容与句子的主题无关，不该包含在此句中。
2．避免使用过分复杂的句法结构和矫揉造作的修饰手法
例：The electric fan which she bought for her father，who complains about any
temperature that exceeds 30 degrees centigrade and insists that he can’t stand the heat，arrived today．
Better：Her father complains about any temperature that exceeds 30 degrees centigrade and insists that he can’t stand the heat．The electric fan she bought for him
arrived yesterday．
第一句使用了过多的定语、宾语从句，反而显得层次不清，中心不突出，改写成
两句后，意义显得清楚而自然。
3．在同一句中，要尽量保持主语和语态的一致 ．
例：
The peasants cut the wheat，and it is dried．
Better：The peasants cut the wheat，and they dry it．
在并列句中，同一主语和语态最好贯彻到底。第一句改换主语并用了被动语态，
造成逻辑上的不一致。
4．避免逻辑错误或意义模糊的句子
例：
The bus conductor pushed the button to shut the door，but caught my left foot.
Better：The bus conductor pushed the button to shut the door，which caught my left foot． 原句的意思是“售票员关门夹住了我的脚，”第一句在逻辑意义上是讲不通的，应删
篇二：英文作文套路
英文作文套路
英文作文套路晓泓婕伊
一、作文套路：
套路 1.
There
are many reasons / causes for
….. but in general, they come down to three major ones.
For
one thing,….. For another,
.. Perhaps the prime reason /
cause is that….
From
the foregoing,
…..
套路2.
Like
everything else, ……has /have favorable and unfavorable aspects. Generally, the advantages can be listed as
follows.
First
….. Besides, …Most
important of all,
.,,,,.
But
every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with ,…. To make matters worse, … Worst of all,….
Now
the conclusion is self-evident. The positive aspects outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, … and try to change the negative aspects into positive ones.
套路3.
Different
people have different views on…..It is held that ….But it is also held that..
Those
who hold the first opinion… In
contrast,…those who hold the second view…. As
to me, I agree with the latter opinion … Admittedly, …but this is not to say that….
For
instance,… what’s more, it should be understood that …. For example….
In
a word……
套路4.
When
asked about a theme, different people will offer different opinions…. Is no exception. Some
people take it for granted that
…. However, others hold
that….
As
far as I am concerned , I’m in favor of the second view . . The reasons are as follows.
First,
there is an element of truth that…. , but it doesn’t that…. A case in point is that ….. As another
instance,...Therefore, the
first view doesn’t hold water.
In
conclusion, ...
高中英语作文万用模板-图标作文
As is shown by the figure/percentage
in the table/picture,____ has been on rise/ decrease,
significantly/dramatically rising/decreasing from ____ in _____ to _____ in _____. From the sharp rise/decline in the chart, it goes without saying that _____.
There are at least two good reasons
accounting for _____. In one hand, ____.In the other hand, _____ is due to the fact that ______.In addition, ______ is responsible for _____. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But itis generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the
point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
高中英语作文万用模板-书信作文模板
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from
you. And I would like to write a letter to tell you
that_____.
……
I will greatly appreciate a response
from you at your earliest convenience/I am looking f0rward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your heh and success.
Sincerely yours,
高中英语作文万用模板-话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and more __
_ in __ _. It is estimated that ___. Why have there been so many ____? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.
The first one is ______. Besides,_____. The third one is _____. To sum up, the main cause
that something were done upon it. For one thing,_____. For another thing, _____. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of _____.
高中英语作文万用模板-对比观点作文
_____ is becoming more and more
popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ____ is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ____. What is more,_____。Moreover,______.
While others think that _____ is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_____. Secondly (besides),______. Thirdly (finally),_____.
From my point of view, I think _____. The reason is that _____. As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise
choice.
篇三：英语作文模板套路
一、现象解释型（找原因）
二、问题解决型（找措施）
三、对立观点型（综合两方面、各有可取之处、取精华、舍糟粕）
一、现象解释型（找原因）+问题解决型（找措施）
1.开头模板(重黑为加分点)
（1）The past decade of the new century has witnessed a huge development of our country. It also brings some problems. The issue of *** has become a common concern of the public. There are a couple of factors booming this phenomenon .
（2） It goes almost without saying that along with the advance of the modern society,more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that***, there are a varity of reasons are responsible for this (result/phenomenon/circumstance/consequence)
（3） The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history, with the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention，one of which is that***，as far as I am concerned(for my part /with reference of my standpoint),several factors can be found out to explain this change(result/phenomenon/circumstance/consequence)
2.正文原因阐释模板
（1）first and foremost（to begin with ）......in the second place（besides）......Last but by no means least（最后也是比较重要的一点）
（2）One of the premier causes is that(最重要的原因之一便是______________。注意用词)......There is another factor that deserves some words here.（还有另外一个很重要的原因。）
3.结尾模板
1. （1）On the whole , here are still some problems which should be attached
importance to，and we should take a sereies of effective measures to solve these problems/ stop prevent its negative( unfavorable) impact effect influence on us .On the one hand......on the other hand......Only in this was can we share a enjoyable and meaningful life
总而言之，我们应该对存在的问题给予足够的关注，并采取一系列有效措施来解决这些问题/我们应该采取一系列有效措施来防止它给我们带来的不良影响。只有这样我们才能享有一个愉快且有意义的生活。
2. In a word, we ought to take/ adopt （correct/ objective/ proper ）
attitude to it. On the one hand.（措施1）.....on the other hand.（措施2）.....Only in this was can we make full use of its favorable conditions and avoid the unfavorable ones.
总而言之，我们应该采用正确的/客观的/合适的态度来对待它。只有这样我们才可以对之扬长避短。
范文：
With the development of science and technology, an increasing number of people are fond of using micro-blog in our daily life and study. For instance, there are
almost/about 95% students in our class using micro-blog to read, post, comment and forward it.
There are three main factors well worth our concern. First of all, it provides great convenience for people to share their ideas, feelings and emotions quickly and easily, anytime and anywhere/ no matter when it is and no matter where you are. Besides, because of/ due to micro-blog, people get a new and excellent platform to communicate with each other. And you may make a lot of new friends who have the same interests with you/ have something in common with you. Finally, it offers us a great amount of information and resources. It can not only eich your daily life and relieve your stress, but also expand your scope of knowledge and widen your horizon. In spite of so many advantages，here are still some problems which should be attached importance to（关注）. On the one hand, your personal information/ privacy may be given away/ leaked/ stolen in illegal ways. On the other hand, you will waste too much time on it for you may be addicted to it/ On the whole, we should we should take a series of effective measures to solve these problems
二、对立观点型（综合两方面、各有可取之处、取精华、舍糟粕）
第一段：引出这个有争议的观点
（1）Recently, the issue of ...... has been brought into public focus.（近来，_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注） （2） The issue whether it is good or not to .... has aroused a heated discussion all over the country.
（......的利与弊已在全国范围内引起热烈的讨论。）不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同）
第二段：对不同观点进行论述
（1）At present, some people think ....while others claim ...Both sides have their merits.
目前，一些人认为_______而另一些人则认为_______。其实，两种观点都其可取之处。
（2）Some people are in favor of the idea of ......, however, other people stand on a different ground,they firmly believe that......
第三段：总结陈述自己的观点
（1）there is some truth in both arguments（双方都有可取之处），As far as I am concerned（with reference of my standpoint，I think that...）....
三、问题解决型：即提出怎么办，怎么解决类的。
第一段：引出现状，提出问题
It goes almost without saying that along with the advance of the modern society,more and more problems are brought to our attention,one of which is that***, there are a varity of reasons are responsible for this (result/phenomenon/circumstance/consequence)
第二段：提出各种解决办法
Confrontifirst and foremost（to begin with ）......in the second place（besides）......Last but by no means least（最后也是比较重要的一点）ng the situation, many ways have been figured out to solve this problem.
第三段：总结。
So, for my part（因此，我个人认为）What we must do is to encourage the strength and diminish the weaknesses to the least extent.（我们必须尽可能发挥其优势，趋吉避凶）+细化描述+can we .....
四、现象解释型：要求从提示性的文字或图表中入手，描述现象，并对其进行解释分析原因并加以评论。
第一段：指出现象。
Nowadays __,which has aroused great concern.
第二段：自己分点阐述。
1、 其中描述原因可以写成：there are many reasons accounting for this phenomenon .1,2,3
2、 表示好坏处：there are both advantages and diasadvantages as the view of this matter,
3、 只说好处：it is of great benefit to us.
4、 只说坏处：it has more disadvantages than advantages
5、 表示某现象将引起问题：————may lead to some problems.
第三段：总结：
1、
2、
3、
4、 thus , it can be concluded that__ to sum up, in concusion 起到重要作用：it play an important role in our life 产生变化：some changes have taken place _
5、 使——产生变化：_has brought about many changes in our life.
五、图表作文。
第一段：描述图表。
From the gragh(图表)/table/picture,we can learn that__,which has aroused great concern. What impresses us most is +图表重点数据。
其中数据描述：
数据增长：the munber of __has grown sharply from to
数据降低：the munber of __declined from to
第二段：分析原因。There are many reasons counting for+现象或变化。分点1,2,3
第三段：总结。