篇一：大学生创业孵化基地建设方案
大学生创业孵化基地
建设方案
江西太阳能科技职业学院 2013年11月26日
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目 录
目 录 ················································································································ - 2 -
（一）大学生创业孵化建设的历史背景 ···································································· - 4 - （二）大学生创业孵化建设的现实背景 ···································································· - 4 - 二、大学生创业孵化基地建设的基本理念 ······································································· - 5 -
（一）服务理念 ··································································································· - 5 - （二）市场理念 ··································································································· - 5 - （三）企业化理念 ································································································ - 5 - （四）虚拟化理念 ································································································ - 5 - 三、大学生创业孵化基地的组织特点 ············································································· - 6 -
（一）公益性与效益性并重 ··················································································· - 6 - （二）科技创新与科技成果转化并重 ······································································· - 6 - （三） 服务性与监督性并重 ·················································································· - 6 - （四）协作性与独立性并重 ··················································································· - 7 - 四、大学生创业孵化基地的功能定位 ············································································· - 7 -
（一）研发创新 ··································································································· - 7 - （二）企业孵化 ··································································································· - 7 - （三）创业人才培养 ····························································································· - 7 - 五、大学生创业孵化基地的建设目标 ············································································· - 8 -
（一）实施战略性新兴产业的“助推工程”和孵化器政策体系建设。 ····························· - 8 - （二）强化大学生以科技创业促就业工作和创业辅导体系建设。 ··································· - 8 - （三）推动孵化器专业服务平台和品牌建设。 ··························································· - 9 - （四）试探索建立孵化基金和持股孵化试点模式。 ····················································· - 9 - 六、创业培训体系 ···································································································· - 10 -
1．项目背景 ····································································································· - 10 - 2.培训内容 ······································································································· - 10 - 七、创业项目的招商及推广························································································ - 11 -
1.组建招商团队 ································································································· - 11 - 2.区域市场调研 ································································································· - 12 - 3.宣传提高口碑 ································································································· - 12 -
3.1.广告宣传 ······························································································· - 12 - 3.2.电视媒体宣传 ························································································· - 12 - 3.3会场推广 ······························································································· - 12 - 3.4.网络媒体 ······························································································· - 12 - 3.5.各系学工科长宣传 ··················································································· - 12 -
八、公共服务平台与人才交流体系 ·············································································· - 12 - 九、创业辅导体系 ···································································································· - 13 -
1、大学生创业辅导体系的框架构成 ······································································· - 13 - 2. 大学生创业辅导体系的主要内容 ········································································ - 13 - 十、四种创业模式 ···································································································· - 14 -
1.参与型创业： ································································································· - 14 - 2.创意型创业： ································································································· - 14 - 3.自住型创业： ································································································· - 14 - 4.指导型创业： ································································································· - 14 - 十一、大学生创业孵化基地的实施 ·············································································· - 14 -
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1.项目实施主体 ································································································· - 14 - 2.项目选址 ······································································································· - 14 - 3.一期建设内容 ································································································· - 15 - 4.项目运行机制 ································································································· - 15 -
4.1管理体制 ······························································································· - 15 - 4.2运行模式 ······························································································· - 15 - 5.孵化管理程序 ································································································· - 16 -
5.1入孵条件 ······························································································· - 16 - 5.2入孵程序 ······························································································· - 16 - 6.入驻项目评估办法 ··························································································· - 17 - 7．创业扶持政策 ······························································································· - 18 -
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一、项目背景
（一）大学生创业孵化建设的历史背景
大学生创业孵化的渊源要追溯到我国的企业(本文来自：wwW.xIaocAofanwEn.coM 小草 范文 网:大学生创业孵化器建设方案)孵化器建设。改革开放以来，科技和经济的相互脱节（即“两张皮”）问题，一直是我国科技体制改革所急需解决的重点，而其中高新技术的商品化、产业化和国际化（即高新技术的“三化”）问题又是重点中的关键。伴随着我国经济体制改革和科技体制的顺利进行，原国家科委较早地注意到新兴高新技术企业成长过程中所遇到的体制障碍，1984 年，国外企业孵化器的成功经验被介绍到中国，立即得到国家科委的重视。在借鉴发达国家企业孵化器的成功经验的基础上，国家科委于1987年开始在武汉创立我国首家企业孵化器――东湖创业服务中心。由此，开始了我国孵化器的发展历程。这一时期，我国的孵化器基本上是经济转型时期政府主导型的企业孵化器。应该说是计划经济的产物，但又尽可能地利用了市场经济的一些手段和机制，作为一种体制上创新，企业孵化器这一重要成果被保留并逐步完善起来。
（二）大学生创业孵化建设的现实背景
根据江西省新余市政府下发的《关于进一步促进创新创业的暂行意见》（余府发[2013]29号）文件精神，指出以创业带动就业工作是实施扩大就业发展战略的重要内容，是新时期实施积极就业政策的重要任务。坚持“政府扶持、属地管理、部门指导、社会参与和市场化动作”的基本原则，强化创业服务和创业培训，改善创业环境，加快形成政策扶持、创业培训、创业服务“三位一体”的工作机制，不断激发劳动者的创业激情，增强创业意识，鼓励更多的城乡劳动者和毕业大学生通过自主创业实现就业。 为更好的贯彻落实国家及省政府关于促进大学生创业的文件精神，实现我省在三年内的大学生创业孵化基地建设目标，扶持我省大学生自主创业，解决大学生创业过程中遇到的场地、资金、管理等难题。江西太阳能科技职业学院建立大学生创业孵化基地，基地致力服务于江西省大学生创业企业的孵化培育，坚持市场化运作，通过为大学生创业企业提供物理空间、配套设施和创业扶持，降低创业风险，提高创业成功率，帮助大学生创业企业成长发展。 国民经济和社会发展“十一五”规划纲要中明确提出，“以科技创新为动力，加快转变经济增长方式。”重点是要把增强自主创新能力作为科学技术发展的战略基点和调整产业结构、转变经济增长方式的中心环节；建立提高自主创新能力的推进机制；切实把教育摆在优先发展的战略地位；构建科技创新的人才支持系统。
当前，高校毕业生就业正面临就业体制改革以及就业人数大量增加的双重压力。并呈逐年大幅递增趋势，就业难已经成为一个严峻的现实。如何引导大学生择业就业和创业，已成为各级政府关注的重要问题，如何落实《纲要》精神，形成以创业带动就业的机制成为理论界关注的重要问题。高校毕业生掌握了系统的科学知识，有着创立一番事业的激情，是我国科技自主创新的主力军，他们不仅仅应该作为求职者，更应成为岗位的创造者，然而据调查统计，大学生创业的比例却很低，分析原因：一是创业文化的缺失，社会普遍缺乏对大学毕业生创业的认同；二是没有系统科学的创业教育，大学
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毕业生缺乏创业的知识和能力；三是还没有形成完备的大学生创业支持体系。大学生创业应该是科技创业和发展创业。大学生创业孵化平台融创业培训、创业服务于一体，为大学生的创业活动提供有力的支持，通过以平台创业文化建设为核心，辐射周边地区，从而营造一种积极进取的创业文化，逐渐提高人们对大学生创业的认同感。大学生创业孵化平台的建设是对鼓励大学生创业政策的落实，是解决大学生就业问题的创新举措。
二、大学生创业孵化基地建设的基本理念
（一）服务理念
服务理念指孵化基地管理部门，根据创业者的需要而提供全方位的服务，充分发挥政策舆论导向，资源配备，中介服务，信用授予和形象提升等功能，改善创业环境，真正地为孵化企业服务。
（二）市场理念
市场理念主要是指孵化基地在选择孵化对象时，要从单纯的注重技术水平向注重技术与市场并举发展，防止忽略以营销服务为主和信息处理为主的企业，影响孵化企业的成功率。
（三）企业化理念
企业化理念指的是把企业运作机制引入企业孵化的运作。创业孵化基地的中心任务是帮助创业者开创和发展企业，孵化基地本身不应该只是一个准政府机构，而应该是一个新创企业，只不过孵化基地的产品是健康发展的新创企业而已。孵化基地本身的运作需要足够的创业精神，根据环境的变化不断调整自己的服务才能满足新创企业的需求，最终保证自身的正常运转。
（四）虚拟化理念
虚拟化理念是指引入虚拟化孵化系统的概念。现有的孵化基地应该以互联网为平台提供多种形式的服务，如信息的发布、拟孵企业入住的申请、与在孵企业的沟通等。通过将孵化基地的网站与孵化基地的关系单位网站的链接，孵化基地可以非常容易地将一些相关的服务整合进孵化基地所提供的服务，使新创企业可以根据自己所处的阶段和类型进行选择，也可使拟创业者能够从网站上对孵化基地所能提供的服务一目了然。孵化基地还可以利用互联网为在孵企业作各种形式的宣传和市场营销，提高在孵企业的知名度，为在孵企业创造合作机会。此外，互联网还应该是孵化器吸引国内外拟孵企
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篇二：创业孵化器建设方案
大学生创业孵化器建设方案
一、建设大学生创业孵化器项目的必要性................................. 2
二、项目选址、建设方式及相关内容..................................... 2
(一)项目选址................................................................... 2
(二)建设方式及内容....................................................... 2
三、项目建设思路与目标......................................................... 2
(一)总体思路................................................................... 2
(二)实施步骤及阶段目标.................... ................... 3
四、项目管理体制及运行模式................... 3
(一)管理体制.............................................................
(二)运行模式..........................................................
五、孵化管理程序
(一)入孵条件.............................................................
(二)入孵程序..............................................
(三)推出机制................................................................... 4
六、创业扶持政策.................................................................... 5
一、建设大学生创业孵化器项目的必要性
1.充分对接政策:大学生创业孵化器，是为 “科技型”大学生创业提供物理空间和一系列的服务支持的科技企业孵化器。其中心任务是面向科技型的大学生创业者，降低大学生创业者的创业风险和创业成木，提高创业成功率，加快科技成果转化，培育科技型企业和企业家。建设科技创业孵化器，这对于促进北部湾区域经济发展是非常必要的。
2、充分发挥有创业想法的大学生的作用:
3、作为供应链合作储备;
4、大学生创业项目的前期孵化;
5、对现有项目的推进;
6、作为大学生创业的大舞台
基于以上六点，建设大学生创业孵化器项目是必要的。
二、项目选址、建设方式及相关内容
(一)项目选址
(二)建设方式及内容
1、建设方式：
2、建设内容：通过打造“大学生创业服务、科技人才服务和科技成果转化服务”等三大平台，增强明华创业孵化器的孵化能力。
三、项目建设思路与目标
(一)总体思路
以建设科技创业孵化器为突破，夯实科技发展基础;以增强科技孵化
能力为重点，打造“大学生创业服务、科技人才服务和科技成果转化”等三大平台;以市场为导向，采用现代企业和科技管理运营模式，培育壮人高新技术产业:以体制机制创新优势为动力，为建设创新型提供科技支撑。
(二)实施步骤及阶段目标
1、 实施步骤：第一阶段与高校形成合作，吸引高校的创业团队和种
子项目；第二阶段发挥明华发挥企业孵化功能，与创业团队形成合作，全程帮助创业者办理相关手续。第三阶段寻求防城港市或自治区相关政府部门的指导，为大学生创业开辟绿色通道并给予创业项目资金扶持。第四阶段帮助创业者解决项目（企业）管理问题。
四、阶段目标：
(一)管理体制
1.成立服务机构。
2.健全相关制度。
3.完善基础工作。
4.规范使用扶持资金。
5.提供孵化服务。
6.引导创业团队规范管理。
(二)运行模式
五、孵化管理程序
(一)入孵条件
(二)入孵程序
1.提交申请。
2.入驻评审。
3.入驻孵化。
(三)退出机制
1.孵化期满迁出。
2.自愿提前迁出。
3.责令退出。
六、创业孵化器扶持政策
大学生创业孵化基地的创业实休(团队)，可享受下列扶持政策1.
2.
3、
4、
5、
6、
:
中航爱创客
2015年6月
篇三：大学生创业孵化器建设情况
大学生创业孵化器建设情况
大学生创业孵化器建设是创造性地解决大学生就业问题的尝试，是适应社会发展要求，培养学生创业能力的重要举措。从2015年1月开始创建创业孵化中心以来，各项工作进展顺利。现将工作情况汇报如下：
一、工作措施
为切实推动创业工作，区委、区政府成立了创业孵化中心领导小组。设立了创业孵化中管理办公室，负责具体管理、提供各项服务和落实扶持政策。同时，区委区政府领导和分管领导多次到孵化中心指导工作，有力推动了各项工作进度。
截止目前，入驻孵化器企业116家，从行业分布看：电子商务类35家，占总数的30.2%；商务服务业16家，占总数的13.8%；科技研发类5家，占总数的4.3%；中介服务类8家，占总数的6.9%；培训服务类9家，占总数的7.7%；其他类43家，占总数的37.1%。
二、相关扶持政策
一是入驻企业在孵化期内享受100平方米以内两年半免房租。
二是对入驻创业孵化中心且符合条件的创业人员，给予20万元以内的小额担保贷款财政贴息，从事个人微利项目的，由财政在基准利率上浮3个百分点内给予全额贴息，贴息期限一般不超过2年。符合条件的小微企业小额担保贷款最高额度提高到300
万元，由市、区两级财政按基准利率的50％承担并支付利息。对还款及时、无不良信贷记录的，允许再申请一次小额担保贷款，期限不超过2年，原则不再贴息。
三是对入驻创业孵化中心首次领取营业执照并正常经营1年以上，且符合条件的创业人员，给予1万元的一次性创业补贴;对吸纳就业人员并与其签订一年以上劳动合同的，按照2000元/人的标准给予一次性岗位开发补贴。
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