篇一：同义词替换
argue 认为：maintain allege insistaffirm hold think suppose
show表明：prove, illustrate, demonstrate, confirm,indicate, establish suggest critical 批评：disapproving disagreeing criticism： disapproval blame censure
important重要的： significant, vital,imperative, central, chief, key, main, essential, principal, critical, crucial,weighty
eoll招收： employ, take on,enlist, draft, engage, conscript, sign up, eoll, hire recruit select choose seek
reduce减少v.=decrease,lessen,diminish
replace替换v.=substitute,displace,change
sense感觉n.意识到v.=feel,understand,realize
shift转换n.v.=change,alter,vary,convert,transform,switch,modify
supply供给n.v.=stock,provide,furnish,feed
clumsy愚笨的a.=awkward,unskillful
doubtful怀疑的a.=suspicious,questionable,suspect,uncertain dubious skeptical incredibly难以置信地ad.=unbelievably,unlikely
protect保护v.=defend,guard,shelter,shield,preserve
exception例外n.=exclusion
naturally自然地ad.=certainly,surely,indeed反义artificially人工地
personnel全体人员n.=staff,faculty,crew,workers
properly适当正确地ad.=appropriately,suitably,correctly
widen扩大v.=broaden,enlarge,extend,expand,stretch反义narrow缩小
derive获取v.=obtain,gain,get;
derive from源于=originate from,stem from,comefrom
diversity多样性n.=variety,multiplicity,difference
narrow狭窄的a.缩小v.=limited,restricted,tighten(narrowdown)
respect尊敬v.=honor,regard,admire
unsure不确定的a.=uncertain, doubtful, yet to beproved, possible
communicate交流v.=convey,transmit,inform
completely完全彻底地
ad.=entirely,utterly,fully,altogether,thoroughly,absolutely,perfectly,totally aspect方面外观n.=appearance,look,view
character性格品质n.=quality,personality,nature
total总体a.n.v.=entire,overall,sum up（反义词partial部分的a.）
unconscious无意识的a.=unaware,absent-minded,unintentional
analyze分析研究v.=evaluate,study
contribute贡献v.=donate,provide,give
describe描述v.=portray,represent,picture
establish建立v.=construct,found,erect,build,set up
profession职业,行业n.=occupation,career,trade
mission任务,使团n.=assignment,duty,task
performance表演,业绩，执行n.=act,achievement,accomplishment
especially尤其特别,专门ad.=particularly,primarily,chiefly
remarkably显著非凡地ad.=extraordinarily,unusually,surprisingly
enhance提高,增强v.=increase,improve,raise
hinder阻碍v.=prevent,restrain,stop
require需要,规定v.=command,demand,ask
urge催促,主张v.=push,drive,insist sensitive敏感的a.=delicate
enormous巨大的a.=huge, vast, massive, giant, mammoth, gigantic, colossal, gargantuan, titanic,immense
篇二：常见同义词近义词
雅思写作常见同义词/近义词归纳总结
解决(动词)：Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, settle, resolve, address, tackle 问题（名词）: problem, matter, issue
事件（名词）: incident, affair, event
教育（名词）: education, schooling
经济上的（形容词）: economic, financial
释放（动词）: relieve，emancipate
压力（名词）: stress, pressure, strain,
强调（动词）: lay stress on, lay emphasis on, emphasize, accentuate, put the accent on 忽略(有意)（动词）: ignore, turn a deaf ear to
忽略（无意）（动词）: neglect
意识（名词）: awareness（外界信号所产生的）, consciousness（自我的）
提高（动词）: raise, facilitate, promote, boost up, enhance
完善（动词）: better, improve
基本的（形容词）: basic, fundamental,
损害（动词）：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, undermine，spoil
给与（动词）：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford
培养（动词）：Develop, cultivate, foster
优势（名词）：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, strength, edge
缺陷（名词）：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
大于，胜于（动词）：outweigh, overshadow
利弊兼有（名词）：pros and cons
使迷惑（动词）：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
重要的（形容词）：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
认为（动词）： believe, insist, maintain, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
保护（动词）：Protect, conserve, preserve
确保（动词）：Assure, ensure, guarantee
有害的（形容词）：harmful, detrimental
有益的（形容词）：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 帮助(名词): help, assistance
要求（名词）：Request, demand, needs, requisition
消除（动词）：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away
导致（动词）：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, generate, trigger, give rise to
因此（连词）：therefore, thus, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, 宣称（动词）：Allege, assert, declare, claim
发生（动词）：Happen, occur, take place
原因（名词）：Reason, factor, cause
发展（名词）：Development, advance, progress
影响（名词）：Influence, impact, effect
强加（动词）: impose…on, exert …on, put …on, place…on
明显的（形容词）：Clear, obvious, evident, manifest, apparent
事实上：in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle
比如： such as（A, B and so on）, say (A), as it did in the case of,
拥有： enjoy, possess, have
不可否认的是/毫无疑问的是： undoubtedly, there is no doubt that…, there is no denying that…, undeniably
据说： it is said that…, it is reported that…
责任（名词）： responsibility, obligation
承担（动词）： undertake, bear, shoulder, take
容易受到影响： be exposed to…, be vulnerable to…
心理上的/精神上的（形容词）： psychologi
事实上（副词）： indeed, actually
总而言之： to sum up, in summary, to conclude
展示（动词）：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 增长至（动词）：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to
降低至（动词）：fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，
保持稳定（动词）：remain stable，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，stay constant， level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out
急剧地（副词）：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，noticeably
平稳地（副词）：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly
占（动词）：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
与…相比：Compared with，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with 对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 大约(副词)：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
波动（动词）：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
篇三：常见同义词归纳
常见同义词归纳
解决:
Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle
损害：
Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize
给与：
Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford
培养:
Develop, cultivate, foster
优势：
Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength
缺陷：
Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness
使迷惑：
Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle
重要的：
Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative
认为：
Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced
保护：
Protect, conserve, preserve
确保：
Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge
有害的：
Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental
要求 ：
Request, demand, needs, requisition
消除 ：
Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away
导致：
Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate
因此：
So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this
增长至：
Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 降低至：
Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to
保持稳定：
Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 急剧地：
Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
平稳地：
Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim
发生：
Happen, occur, take place
原因：
Reason, factor, cause
发展：
Development, advance, progress
有益的：
Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous
影响：
Influence, impact, effect
明显的：
Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear
占：
Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose
与…相比：
Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
对比而言：
By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 展示：
Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 大约：
Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
波动：
Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 事实上：
Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
换言之：
Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle